Showing posts with label low. Show all posts
Showing posts with label low. Show all posts
Friday, March 13, 2015
Low Carb Turkey Casserole with Mushrooms Mozzarella and Cauliflower Rice Gluten Free
You can also use chicken to make this Low-Carb Turkey Casserole with Mushrooms, Mozzarella, and Cauliflower Rice.

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Right before I sat down to write out this recipe, I dug back in my fridge and pulled out the leftovers of this Low-Carb Turkey Casserole with Mushrooms, Mozzarella, and Cauliflower Rice, heated it in the microwave, and gobbled it down for lunch. And oh boy, was it ever a delightful lunch. I'm pretty proud of this recipe, and with good reason because I tried multiple times with Kara to come up with a tasty casserole that used cauliflower rice instead of rice, and the first three times, we ended up with a casserole that tasted okay but was really watery. For this keeper version we skipped the turkey stock and used a thick sauce of sour cream, mayo, Dijon, Parmesan, Mozzarella, and spices, and it held the mixture together with just enough cheesy creaminess to make it good!
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Thursday, March 12, 2015
Low Carb Cauliflower Rice Southwestern Stuffed Peppers with Turkey and Poblanos Gluten Free
Delicious Cauliflower Rice Low-Carb Stuffed Peppers with Southwestern Flavors!

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It's been more than four years since I first tried Cauliflower Rice, but I'm barely starting to explore the possibilities with this idea of substituting low-carb grated cauliflower for rice. (So many recipes; so little time!) I'm a huge cauliflower fan so I love the cauliflower rice on its own. But I know some people don't love cauliflower like I do; however even for people who aren't big of fans of caulflower I think many of you might enjoy these Low-Carb Cauliflower Rice Southwestern Stuffed Peppers with Turkey and Poblanos, where there are a lot of other flavors to season the cauliflower. Be sure not to skip the addition of finely chopped Poblano Chile Peppers (also called Pasilla peppers in many U.S. stores.) The Poblanos are just barely spicy, but they add a wonderful flavor to the chopped cauliflower.
I used red, yellow, and orange bell peppers for a colorful dish, but green bell peppers are abundant in gardens right now and they'd also be delicious in this. I created this recipe with help from my niece Kara, and we both thought the cauliflower rice was delicious with the other flavors here.
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Cauliflower and Mushroom Pressure Cooker Soup with Parmesan Low Carb Gluten Free Meatless
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| This Cauliflower and Mushroom Soup with Parmesan was made in my new electric pressure cooker! |
A few years ago I bought a Kuhn Rikon Pressure Cooker, and shared a few Pressure Cooker Recipes on the blog. So when my sister Pam got a new Cuisinart Electric Pressure Cooker, and my friend Barbara started a blog about using the electric pressure cooker, I really didn't think I needed another pressure cooker. Then I got a couple of Amazon gift cards, and the next thing you know, a new electric pressure cooker arrived at my house! So far I've only used it to make chicken stock, and then this amazing soup, but I'm already pretty infatuated with the new electric pressure cooker. If I had to pick one feature, it would be the way you can set the time and walk away, knowing the pressure cooker will stop cooking and release the pressure, even if you forget about it.
Since there's no flour, butter, milk, or cream, this delicious Pressure Cooker Cauliflower and Mushroom Soup with Parmesan is perfect for our month of Daily Phase One Recipes, and it's also my Meatless Monday recipe for the week. (You can see all the Phase One Recipes from the month by clicking Daily Phase One Recipes. Check after the recipe for Phase One Flashbacks from this day in 2012 and 2013.)
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Low Sugar and Flourless Chocolate Coconut Drops with Almonds Gluten Free
These Low-Sugar and Flourless Chocolate Coconut Drops are also gluten-free!

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In December many food blogs are featuring an ongoing series of sugary treats, and I've been resisting the Christmas cookie baking fever for a few weeks now. But every year at Christmas I try a few new recipes to add to my collection of Low Sugar Desserts for those of you who have a sweet tooth but are trying to limit sugar in your diet.
These Low-Sugar and Flourless Chocolate Coconut Drops do have a small amount of semi-sweet chocolate chips that keeps them from being sugar-free, but I switched out the powdered sugar for Stevia In the Raw Granulated Sweetener and used unsweetened coconut to create a chocolate cookie with less than 4 grams of sugar each. These cookies were easy to throw together, and if you're a chocolate fan I think you'll enjoy them for a holiday treat.
These Low-Sugar and Flourless Chocolate Coconut Drops do have a small amount of semi-sweet chocolate chips that keeps them from being sugar-free, but I switched out the powdered sugar for Stevia In the Raw Granulated Sweetener and used unsweetened coconut to create a chocolate cookie with less than 4 grams of sugar each. These cookies were easy to throw together, and if you're a chocolate fan I think you'll enjoy them for a holiday treat.
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Chicken and Avocado Salad Recipe with Lime and Cilantro Low Carb Gluten Free
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| I thought this Chicken and Avocado Salad with Lime and Cilantro had a perfect combination of flavors! |
(For Phase One Fridays I highlight Phase One recipes from the past that have been my personal favorites, and this salad is something I've made over and over since my sister Pam first told me about it. I wasn't too fond of the original photo of the finished dish, so when I made it again recently I also updated the photo; enjoy!)
I love the way social media spreads good ideas around the web, and this salad is my version of one my sister Pam got from a friend, who found it on Pinterest. The e-mail I got from Pam had just a list of ingredients and some suggestions, so when I made the salad I kind of made up my own directions. Then when I got ready to post my salad, I wanted to credit the source if I could find it, and when I copied what Pam had sent me and entered it into the search on Pinterest I found Avocado Chicken Salad from Becoming Betty. My version has larger chunks of chicken and avocado, and I made the lime and mayonnaise into more of a dressing, while the original version is more mixed together. This salad was so good that the amount I made above didn't even last a day at my house (although I *did* have help eating it from Jake.) If you like these ingredients, I promise this salad is going to be a keeper!
I love the way social media spreads good ideas around the web, and this salad is my version of one my sister Pam got from a friend, who found it on Pinterest. The e-mail I got from Pam had just a list of ingredients and some suggestions, so when I made the salad I kind of made up my own directions. Then when I got ready to post my salad, I wanted to credit the source if I could find it, and when I copied what Pam had sent me and entered it into the search on Pinterest I found Avocado Chicken Salad from Becoming Betty. My version has larger chunks of chicken and avocado, and I made the lime and mayonnaise into more of a dressing, while the original version is more mixed together. This salad was so good that the amount I made above didn't even last a day at my house (although I *did* have help eating it from Jake.) If you like these ingredients, I promise this salad is going to be a keeper!
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Baby Arugula Salad with Turkey Italian Sausage and Red Pepper Strips Low Carb Gluten Free
Baby Arugula Salad with Italian Sausage and Red Pepper Strips reminds me of one of my favorite pasta dishes.

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I'm trying to get better about using up little bits of things that are in the fridge, and a few weeks ago I found myself with just two links of spicy turkey Italian Sausage and no idea how to use it. I sat down in my office chair and paged through a few cookbooks and quickly spotted a recipe for Spinach Salad with Italian Sausage in Bon Appetit Fast Easy Fresh. I didn't have spinach, but I had one of those little tubs of baby arugula, and since I love Spaghetti with Italian Sausage and Arugula, I thought maybe a salad with baby arugula and Italian sausage might be a winner as well. If you're a fan of arugula, I promise this Baby Arugula Salad with Turkey Italian Sausage and Red Pepper Strips is really wonderful; I thought all the flavors here were perfect together.
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Chicken Pesto Zucchini Noodle Salad Low Carb Gluten Free Can Be Paleo
A delicious zucchini noodle salad with pesto-marinated chicken and a pesto vinaigrette.

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I've been making zucchini noodles with the Spiralizer all summer long, and I need to get busy sharing the new recipes I've come up while some of you have a surplus of zucchini. I created this Chicken Pesto Zucchini Noodle Salad with help from my niece Kara, and we both agreed it was easy to make and really tasty. What bumped up the flavor here was marinating the chunks of chicken in the pesto vinaigrette for a few hours before we tossed the salad together, along with additional pesto vinaigrette that's tossed with the noodles. I've been making Basil Pesto with Lemon with the basil I'm growing in big pots along my front sidewalk, but if you don't have homemade pesto this salad will still be delish with pesto from the store. You could also make a dairy-free or Paleo version of this by switching the dressing to Basil Vinaigrette made with homemade vinaigrette.
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25 Deliciously Healthy Low Carb Recipes from September 2014 Gluten Free SBD Paleo Whole 30
This post has Deliciously Healthy Low-Carb Recipes from 2014, found on Kalyn's Kitchen and other blogs around the web.

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It's October, but before we transition completely to fall eating, there are going to be more warm days and for most people, definitely a few more weeks of summer veggies from the Farmers Market or garden. This round-up of 25 Deliciously Healthy Low-Carb Recipes from September 2014 has recipes I've been collecting all through the month of September with lots of good ideas for those garden veggies, so here's hoping you'll find a new recipe or two that might become a favorite. Every recipe linked here is Low-Carb and Gluten-Free; notes after the recipe title will tell you if I think it would be approved for South Beach Phase One, Paleo, or Whole 30 eating plans. All photos are from the blog that's linked to the recipe. Enjoy!
(You can check out the photo index page of low-carb recipes for even more Deliciously Healthy Low-Carb recipe ideas! To find more round-ups like this one, visit the Deliciously Healthy Low-Carb Recipe Round-Ups Index Page, click the label Monthly Low-Carb Recipe Round-Up, or visit the Pinterest Board for Delciously Healthy Low-Carb Recipes.)
(You can check out the photo index page of low-carb recipes for even more Deliciously Healthy Low-Carb recipe ideas! To find more round-ups like this one, visit the Deliciously Healthy Low-Carb Recipe Round-Ups Index Page, click the label Monthly Low-Carb Recipe Round-Up, or visit the Pinterest Board for Delciously Healthy Low-Carb Recipes.)
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Turkey Meatballs with Romano Cheese and Herbs Phase One Low Carb Gluten Free
These low-carb and gluten-free turkey meatballs are flavorful and have added nutrition from hemp hearts.

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(For Phase One Fridays I feature Phase One Recipes from the past that have been my personal favorites. Phase One Recipes are also Low-Carb and Gluten-Free. This recipe was updated October 2012, with better photos, better instructions, and the addition of Hemp Hearts for added nutrition, and now I wouldn't mind updating the photos again so I think meatballs are on the menu this weekend!)
When I first tried these meatballs back in 2009, ground turkey was something I'd been working hard to gain an appreciation for, since it's low in saturated fat (therefore South Beach Diet friendly.) Now I've been using ground turkey in meatballs and meatloaf for quite a few years, and these meatballs with lots of ground herbs and Romano cheese are still one of my favorites. In this updated version I added a small amount of hemp hearts to the recipe to bump up the nutrition, but that's completely optional. The meatballs are a little soft to work with, and you do have to watch them so the cheese doesn't burn when you're frying them, but if you want a flavorful meatball that's Phase One, low-carb, and gluten-free, I think this recipe is a keeper!
When I first tried these meatballs back in 2009, ground turkey was something I'd been working hard to gain an appreciation for, since it's low in saturated fat (therefore South Beach Diet friendly.) Now I've been using ground turkey in meatballs and meatloaf for quite a few years, and these meatballs with lots of ground herbs and Romano cheese are still one of my favorites. In this updated version I added a small amount of hemp hearts to the recipe to bump up the nutrition, but that's completely optional. The meatballs are a little soft to work with, and you do have to watch them so the cheese doesn't burn when you're frying them, but if you want a flavorful meatball that's Phase One, low-carb, and gluten-free, I think this recipe is a keeper!
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Easy Roasted Broccoli Recipe with Lemon and Pecorino Romano Cheese Low Carb Gluten Free
Roasted Broccoli with Lemon and Pecorino-Romano Cheese is an easy side dish that only needs 20 minutes in the oven.

(For Phase One Fridays I feature Phase One Recipes from the past that have been my personal favorites, and Roasted Broccoli with Lemon and Pecorino-Romano Cheese is easy and delicious. This recipe was updated with new photos, November 2014.)
Here's another recommendation from the big list of Carb-Conscious Thanksgiving Recipes I've been spotlighting this month. If you don't want a richer broccoli dish like Broccoli Gratin with Swiss and Parmesan, this roasted broccoli with lemon and Pecorino-Romano cheese is lighter, but just as flavorful. What makes this recipe so good is the way the broccoli gets tossed with lemon juice after cooking so the hot roasted broccoli soaks up the lemon flavor, then gets kicked-up with the slightly assertive flavor of Pecorino-Romano Cheese. Best of all, this cooks in 20 minutes, so you could throw it in the oven while you're carving the turkey and making gravy.
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Low Sugar or Sugar Free Chocolate Treats for Your Valentine many are Gluten Free
Valentine's Day is almost here, and I've got you covered with some low-sugar or sugar-free chocolate treats.

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I don't think there's any doubt that holidays are more challenging for dieters or people who need to limit sugar than day-to-day eating, and holidays like Valentine's Day that are strongly associated with sugary treats can make even the most steadfast person lose their resolve. Through the years I've tested a lot of low-sugar or sugar-free chocolate treats, but not many of them have been good enough to make it on to the blog. Here's a collection of the chocolate treats that made the cut and many of them are also gluten-free as well. I hope one of these can help you celebrate Valentine's Day without completely abandoning your diet; just click the link under the photo to see each recipe.
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Recipe for Rich Salad with Hearts of Palm Avocado and Radicchio Low Carb Gluten Free
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| Maybe because of the pricey ingredients, this vegan salad with hearts of palm is called Rich Salad! |
(For Phase One Fridays I highlight Phase One recipes from the past that have been my personal favorites, and all during November I've been spotlighting vegetables and salads that I'd love for Thanksgiving. Now it has been brought to my attention that not everyone wants salad for Thanksgiving (you know who you are) but personally I'd love a salad like this to balance out the other higher-carb foods. Check out the my Top Ten Thanksgiving Recipes or all the other Thanksgiving Recipes if you're still working on your menu!)
I love hearts of palm, a tasty and low-carb delicacy that I learned to like years ago when I worked at Le Parisien, a French Restaurant in Salt Lake that's no longer in business. For years I would rarely buy them at grocery store prices, but that changed when Costco started selling them in two-packs of 25 oz. jars at a price that was a lot more affordable. Now they're something I always have in my pantry. Still this Rich Salad with Hearts of Palm, Avocado, and Radicchio includes avocado, radicchio, butter lettuce, and pine nuts, all things that aren't really everyday ingredients which may be why it's called Rich Salad! But when you need something for a special dinner party, this is a delicious salad that's sure to impress, and if you can get those two-packs of hearts of palm from Costco, you can have it a little more often.
I love hearts of palm, a tasty and low-carb delicacy that I learned to like years ago when I worked at Le Parisien, a French Restaurant in Salt Lake that's no longer in business. For years I would rarely buy them at grocery store prices, but that changed when Costco started selling them in two-packs of 25 oz. jars at a price that was a lot more affordable. Now they're something I always have in my pantry. Still this Rich Salad with Hearts of Palm, Avocado, and Radicchio includes avocado, radicchio, butter lettuce, and pine nuts, all things that aren't really everyday ingredients which may be why it's called Rich Salad! But when you need something for a special dinner party, this is a delicious salad that's sure to impress, and if you can get those two-packs of hearts of palm from Costco, you can have it a little more often.
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Wednesday, March 11, 2015
Cuban Flank Steak Recipe Low Carb Gluten Free Can Be Paleo
Flank steak is delicious when it's marinated in Cuban flavors and grilled.

(For Phase One Fridays I feature Phase One Recipes from the past that have been my personal favorites, and this Cuban Flank Steak is one of my most-used ways to cook beef on the grill. If you're grilling for a beef-loving Dad this weekend, I can promise this will be a hit!)
In one of my previous lives, before I became a food blogger and a South Beach Dieter, I used to be president of my local teacher's association, aka the teacher's union. This was a demanding high-pressure job that I sometimes loved, sometimes hated, but one thing I did enjoy about the job was the chance to travel. I went all over the U.S., and it was in Miami Beach that I had my first experience with Cuban food. I loved the way beef and pork were marinated in lime juice in the Cuban cuisine, so a few years ago I tried to re-create that flavor in this flank steak. If you like flank steak, give this flavorful Cuban-style marinade a try!
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Baked White Fish with Onions Peppers Olives and Feta Low Carb Gluten Free
I've been making Baked White Fish with Onions, Peppers, Olives, and Feta for years and love this flavor combination.

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(For Phase One Fridays I feature Phase One Recipes from the past that have been my personal favorites.) This recipe for Baked White Fish with Onions, Peppers, Olives, and Feta is one I came up with in the very earliest days of my blog, and it's a favorite quick dinner that I've been making it for years. You can make this with any type of mild white fish, but I probably use Tilapia the most, and using a topping with finely chopped red onion, red bell pepper, green olives, and Feta adds a lot of flavor to the mild-flavored Tilapia. If you're not a Tilapia fan, use any any mild white fish such as halibut, orange roughy, cod, or sole. There's a small amount of mayo spread over the fish to keep the topping on, and that also keeps the fish moist when it's baked at a high temperature. It's important to start with room-temperature fish pieces, so the fish cooks quickly without the topping ingredients getting too done. If green olives are a non-starter at your house, try it with capers instead, but please try this way of cooking fish if you like these flavors and I bet it will become a repeater at your house too!
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Power Greens Breakfast Casserole with Feta and Mozzarella Low Carb Gluten Free
Power Greens Breakfast Casserole with Feta and Mozzarella has a whole pound of greens!

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When I shared the recipe for Power Greens Salad with Blueberries and Almonds, I raved about how much I love the Power Greens mix of chard, kale, and Spinach I've been getting at Costco. And if you know my food preferences at all, you might have guessed I'd be making some kind of breakfast casserole with this delicious mix of greens. In the last couple of weeks I've made this Power Greens Breakfast Casserole with Feta and Mozzarella four times, so that's a sign of how much I like it!
Then last weekend my friend Sean from Punk Domestics stayed at my house when he was in town for the Alt Conference, and when I fed him some of the leftovers for breakfast, he gave the recipe a thumbs up. I actually used a full pound of the greens mix in this, which helped balance out the generous amount of cheese! I think the combination of cheeses here went really well with the variety of greens, so if you like the idea of starting out the day with a healthy dose of greens, give this a try!
Then last weekend my friend Sean from Punk Domestics stayed at my house when he was in town for the Alt Conference, and when I fed him some of the leftovers for breakfast, he gave the recipe a thumbs up. I actually used a full pound of the greens mix in this, which helped balance out the generous amount of cheese! I think the combination of cheeses here went really well with the variety of greens, so if you like the idea of starting out the day with a healthy dose of greens, give this a try!
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Roasted Cauliflower Salad with Italian Sausage Tomatoes Kale and Basil Vinaigrette Low Carb Gluten Free
You won't miss the pasta in this Roasted Cauliflower Salad with Turkey Italian Sausage, Tomatoes, Kale, and Basil Vinaigrette.

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I guess I'm having a little fling with cauliflower because this Roasted Cauliflower Salad with Turkey Italian Sausage, Tomatoes, Kale, and Basil Vinaigrette is the latest in a string of fun cauliflower experiments. In the last few months I've shared Cheesy Baked Cauliflower Tots, Roasted Cauliflower Salad with Feta, and Fried Cauliflower Rice with Shrimp, and all of them had that special something that means the recipe is going to be a repeater in my kitchen. That's also true for this latest cauliflower experiment where I used roasted cauliflower as the base of the salad and combined it with browned turkey Italian Sausage, cherry tomatoes, and barely wilted kale. If it's a bit hot to use the oven where you are, use a toaster oven to roast the cauliflower. (And I should probably be sharing something like this pasta salad the week of Father's Day, but unless dad is a cauliflower-avoider, I promise this salad is so delicious you won't even miss the pasta!)
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Sunday, March 8, 2015
True or False High or Low Protein Intakes Have Profound Influence on Testosterone SHBG Estrogen Cortisol Co
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| We are what we eat! Acknowledged, but does this also go for your hormones and different in protein intakes? Lets have another look at the contemporarily available research to figure that out. |
I know, anything else would have been a real shocker. What it wouldnt be, though, is a total surprise. If you dig through the available literature you can easily find data that would support the scientists assumption that doing an experiment "to investigate the effects of a controlled typical one day diet supplemented with two different doses of whey protein isolate on blood amino acid profiles and hormonal concentrations following the final meal" (Forbes. 2013) would be a good idea.
True or false? Certainly TRUE!
No, I am not kidding you! We do have plenty of evidence of direct interactions between chronic high vs. low protein intake and the production and metabolism of hormones, like testosterone, cortisol, their corresponding binding proteins, SHGB and CBP, and a whole host of other molecules that act like hormones, although we often dont call them "hormones". Examples? Well, here you go:
- Low protein = low SHBG (Longcope. 2000) - At least in the 1552 men in their "best age" (40-70 years) who participated in a study by scientsts from the University of Massachusetts Medical School the consumption of a diet that had less than the average 80g/day of protein in it lead to decreases in SHBG and corresponding increases in free (~bioavailable) testosterone. Age, dietary fiber, and smoking, on the other hand were positively correlated with SHBG.
- Chronically high protein intakes (40% of total energy) lower testosterone / cortisol ratio (Oi. 2001) - The highly significant increase in cortisol and corresponding decrease in the testosterone to cortisol ratio, Oi et al. report in a 2001 paper have luckily (a) been observed in rodents, only, and thats actually the main finding of the study (b) could be countered by the administration of garlic extract.
I can only speculate whether and to which degree the endocrine effects of high protein diets differ between rats and men (the Anderson study discussed below suggests they dont) - and you know I love facts and hate speculations and unsupported hypothesis. So I stick to an assumption I could support, i.e. the supposition that the improvements in testosterone, the researchers observed, when they fed their rodents garlic was mediated by its glutathione (GSH) boosting effects. These effects - and you as a regular SuppVersity reader know that are not "garlic exclusive". Whey protein, for example will also increase GSH (Bounous. 1989). Obviously whey doesnt increase your testosterone, but a "protein overload" from a glutathione boosting protein source may not have to be countered by GSH boosters in the first place.
Figure 1: In rodents, a high protein intake (40% of total energy from casein) will increase cortisol at stable T-levels and thus decrease the testosterone : cortisol ratio (Oi. 2001) - A high protein : carb ratio decreases total testosterone levels in man (Anderson. 1987) - Some people live by the principle that things that mustnt be. As a SuppVersity reader you obviously dont belong to this group of people and will thus be willing to accept that Anderson et al. were able to show that...
"[...] the testosterone concentrations in seven normal men were consistently higher after ten days on a high carbohydrate diet (468 ± 34 ng/dl, mean ± S.E.) than during a high protein diet (371 ± 23 ng/d1, p<0.05) and were accompanied by parallel changes in sex hormone binding globulin (32.5 ± 2.8 nmol/1 vs. 23.4 ± 1.6 nmol/1 respectively, p<0.01)." (Anderson. 1987)
As a SuppVersity reader you are yet also smart enough to know that this data is irrelevant, without adequately measured free testosterone levels: If we do the math and calculate the latter (obviously not 100% accurately), i.e. free testosterone on normal protein diet: 9.4 ng/dL = 2.01 % vs. free testosterone on high protein + low carb diet: 9.02 ng/dL = 2.43 %, the difference does no longer look so bad, anyway - does it?
This would not change the fact that youd suffered a -42% decrease of the testosterone : cortisol ratio from 60.5 to 35 which occurred in the Anderson study, when the participants were put on a meat, fish, poultry, egg white, and protein supplement based 44% protein, 35% carbohydrates, 21% fat diet.
Figure 2: Total (TT in ng/dL) and free testosterone (FT in ng/dL), SHBG (µg/L) and testosterone : cotisol ratio after one months on high protein + low carb vs. control (Anderson. 1987) - A high protein very low calorie diet can increase testosterone levels, but it will do so only if it is used to produce significant weight loss in obese adolescents, whose abundant body fat stores are gnawing away their androgens. In a corresponding study by Brown et al., the eight 11-15-year-old boys and girls where put on liquid (starvation) diets with a protein / carb / fat ratio of 67% / 28% / 5% that containing a total of 492-709 kcal per day.
As you can see in Figure 3 the significant reduction in body weight (13.5 kg total, 70-75% fat) went hand in hand with improvements in insulin sensitivity and the previously mentioned increase in total testosterone levels in the 14 year-old subjects 3 & 7 and the 18 year-old male adolescents (subject 6) - the only subjects for whom a complete testosterone panel was available.
Figure 3: Total testosterone levels (ng/dl; left axis) and insulin levels (in µU/ml) in 14 (subj. 3 & 7) and 18 year-old male adolescents before and after 5 weeks on low calorie high protein liquid diets (Brown. 1983) - High protein diets are driving forces of GH induced skeletal muscle IGF-1 expression (Sanchez-Gomez. 1999) - With IGF-1 being equally important to men and women, it does not matter that the "subjects" in the study at hand were female growing rats that received either a high- or a low-protein diet with crude protein contents of 222 and 83 g/kg respectively.
After 14 days on which the rodents were concamittantly injected with saline control, or growth hormone (rhGH) or recombinant human IGF-I (rhIGF-I) at dosages of 350 and 500µg/day, respectively, Sanchez-Gomes et al. observed that
...the low-protein diet alone reduced IGF-I concentrations in serum and in tissue taken from the gastrocnemius muscle as well as IGF-I mRNA from the same muscle, significantly.Learn more about IGF-1. - ...the high protein diet amplified the retention of injected rhIGF-I in the muscle tissues and was associated with significant improvements of the nitrogen balance
- Increased f 2-hydroxylation of endogenous estrogen with high protein diets could have cancer protective effects (Anderson. 1984) - Certainly far fetched but not impossible is the connection between the increased 2-hydroxylation of endogenous estrogen in response to high protein diets Anderson et al. observed in a 1984 study in male study participants and the significant association between lower ratios an the risk of breast cancer (Liehr. 1996).
It goes without saying that this is nothing but a hypothesis - a hypothesis that would yet be supported by a 1999 paper on "dietary predictors of breast cancer recurrence and death" by Saxe et al. which is based on one of the few papers that did not control for "meat" intake (you know that Pizza Salami qualifies as "meat", right?) in which each 5% increase in protein intake was associated with risk reductions of 18% for breast cancer recurrence and 44% for death in premenopausal women (Saxe 1999).
Table 1: Cox regression of energy-adjusted dietary predictors of breast cancer recurrence and death (Saxe. 1999)
And whats more, the fact that the associations were less pronounced in the post-menopausal study participants (the "low estrogen counterpart", if you will; see Table 1) only support the notion that the protective effects of protein may (at least in part) be mediated by its effects on estrogen metabolism.
Bottom line - Back to the Forbes study: In view of the conclusive evidence that the changes in total testosterone and cortisol are mediated by (a) changes in the amount of steroid binding proteins in the blood (albumin, SHBG, CBG), (b) weight loss / general health improvements and (c) the scarcity of dietary glucose on high protein diets, its not surprising that the glucose, insulin, testosterone, cortisol, and growth hormone levels of Forbes nine male volunteers (age: 29.6 ± 6.3 yrs), who participated in ...
References:
a control (C) condition of a typical mixed diet containing ~10% protein (0.8 g·kg-1), 65% carbohydrate and 25% fat;
"Protein Requirements of Dieting Strength Athletes: More is Better Only in the Presence of Adequate Carb & Fat Intake. Optimal Muscle Retention With 2-3g/kg Lean Body Mass " | more - a placebo (P) condition calorically matched with carbohydrate to the whey protein conditions;
- a low dose condition of 0.8 g /kg body weight whey protein isolate (W1) per day in addition to the typical mixed diet; or
- a high dose condition with 1.6 g/kg bw. whey protein isolate (W2) in addition to the typical mixed diet,
- Anderson, K. E., Kappas, A., Conney, A. H., Bradlow, H. L., & Fishman, J. (1984). The influence of dietary protein and carbohydrate on the principal oxidative biotransformations of estradiol in normal subjects. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 59(1), 103-107.
- Anderson, K. E., Rosner, W., Khan, M. S., New, M. I., Pang, S., Wissel, P. S., & Kappas, A. (1987). Diet-hormone interactions: protein/carbohydrate ratio alters reciprocally the plasma levels of testosterone and cortisol and their respective binding globulins in man. Life Sciences, 40(18), 1761-1768.
- Bounous, G., Gervais, F., Amer, V., Batist, G., & Gold, P. (1989). The influence of dietary whey protein on tissue glutathione and the diseases of aging. Clin Invest Med, 12(6), 343-9.
- Brown, M. R., Klish, W. J., Hollander, J., Campbell, M. A., & Forbes, G. B. (1983). A high protein, low calorie liquid diet in the treatment of very obese adolescents: long-term effect on lean body mass. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 38(1), 20-31.
- Forbes, S. C., McCargar, L., Jelen, P., & Bell, G. J. (2013). Dose Response of Whey Protein Isolate in Addition to a Typical Mixed Meal on Blood Amino Acids and Hormonal Concentrations. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism.
- Liehr, J. G., & Ricci, M. J. (1996). 4-Hydroxylation of estrogens as marker of human mammary tumors. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 93(8), 3294-3296.
- Longcope, C., Feldman, H. A., McKinlay, J. B., & Araujo, A. B. (2000). Diet and sex hormone-binding globulin. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 85(1), 293-296.
- Sanchez-Gomez, M., Malmlöf, K., Mejia, W., Bermudez, A., Ochoa, M. T., Carrasco-Rodriguez, S., & Skottner, A. (1999). Insulin-like growth factor-I, but not growth hormone, is dependent on a high protein intake to increase nitrogen balance in the rat. British Journal of Nutrition, 81(02), 145-152.
- Saxe, G. A., Rock, C. L., Wicha, M. S., & Schottenfeld, D. (1999). Diet and risk for breast cancer recurrence and survival. Breast cancer research and treatment, 53(3), 241-253.
Artichokes With Creamy Garlic Lemon Pepper Dill Sauce Low Calorie High Fiber Vegan and Gluten Free
| Dip steamed artichokes in this delicious, creamy dill sauce. Serve as an appetizer or in place of the salad course. Follow Foods For Long Life on FACEBOOK . |
Artichokes
I treasure the artichoke. Had I not grown up eating them, I probably would have no idea what to do with this thorny vegetable. But thankfully, artichokes have been a part of my life since I had enough teeth in my mouth to bite the delicious meat off of each succulent leaf.
They are not only delicious but they are a very healthy food. One medium artichoke is only 64 calories yet has a whopping 10 grams of fiber! Artichokes have been shown to reduce cholesterol and stimulate the production of bile which helps in the digestion of fats. This wonderful vegetable also contains the flavonoid silymarin which protects the liver (and is also great for hangovers). Artichoke leaves also contain the phynutrients rutin, quercetin and gallic acid which all have powerful antioxidant properties.
Dill Weed
Fresh dill pairs perfectly with garlic, lemon and black pepper in this flavorful dip. By using a silken or soft tofu as a base, this creamy dill sauce is dairy and gluten free.
| Fresh dill weed |
* * * *
Artichokes with Garlic Lemon-Pepper Dill Sauce
Vegan, Gluten Free
[makes 4 servings]
4 medium artichokes
14 oz package silken or soft organic tofu
2 teaspoons chopped garlic, (2 small cloves)
1 teaspoon grated lemon zest
2 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice
2 tablespoons chopped, fresh, dill weed
1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
1/2 teaspoon salt
Prepare the artichokes. Pull off any small leaves near the base of the artichoke.
With a sharp knife, cut off the tops (about an inch or so).
With a pair of scissors, cut off the thorny tips of the leaves.
| Trim thorny tips of leaves. |
If the artichokes are really big, (they seem to be growing them larger and larger lately) you can cut them in half, vertically. Most artichokes can be left whole.
Trim the bottom of the stem or remove it, peel it, and cook it with the artichokes.
Clean the artichokes by rinsing them under cold water.
Place artichokes in a large pot with about 2 to 3 inches of water and a steamer basket. Bring to a boil, cover and cook until the outer leaves are tender and easy to remove. Add more hot water to the pot as needed as the cooking time could be as long as 45 minutes to an hour. Start testing outer leaves after 30 minutes.
While the artichokes are cooking, prepare the dipping sauce.
Place the remaining ingredients in a blender and process until smooth.
| This also makes a great salad dressing if you add a touch of extra virgin olive oil or cold pressed hempseed oil or, for a low fat dressing, use as is. |
Divide the sauce into 4 ramekins. Place each ramekin on a plate with one cooked artichoke and serve.
For another presentation idea, remove all the cooked leaves and place them in a circle. Clean the artichoke bottom and place in the bottom of the ramekin. Place the ramekin in the center of the plate.
Place the sauce over the artichoke bottom in the ramekin. When you are finished dipping the leaves, eat the bottom (which I consider the BEST part of the artichoke).
| A presentation idea |
Per serving: 128 calories, 4 g total fat, 0.5 g saturated fat, 288 mg omega-3 and 1,930 mg omega-6 fatty acids, 0 mg cholesterol, 10 g protein, 17 g carbohydrates, 11 g fiber and 371 mg sodium.
Saturday, March 7, 2015
Eggless Egg Salad Sandwich A Delicious Low Calorie Vegan Lunch
Extra firm sprouted tofu crumbled with a dough blender.
Follow your heart flaxseed and olive oil, reduced fat vegenaise.

Reduced fat vegenaise mixed with turmeric and relish juice.
Crumbled tofu with celery, dill, sweet relish and vegenaise.
Vegan egg salad sandwich on toasted multigrain bread.
Whats for Lunch?
Sandwiches can be a challenge for new vegans. Once you take common sandwich ingredients like tuna fish, turkey and cheese off the table, you may feel inclined to head for the fake, overly processed vegan meats and cheeses. Ive never been a big fan of these and many of them dont taste very good. Some also are packed with way too much salt.
Nut butters with low sugar jam or hummus with roasted red peppers and other veggies are two good options for lunch. Heres another: egg salad without the eggs!
Takes Minutes to Make
Just crumble the tofu (I like to use a dough blender but you can use a fork or knife or just crumble it with your hands). Mix is a few ingredients like minced celery, dill and sweet pickle relish and stir in a low fat vegenaise mixed with turmeric. Season to taste and youre eggless egg salad is done!
Get creative and add chopped olives, chives or red onion or minced red bell pepper. The combinations are endless. Without the bread, each serving is just a bit over 100 calories!
Follow Foods For Long Life on FACEBOOK !
***
Vegan Egg Salad Sandwich
[makes 3 sandwiches]
1/2 package of extra firm tofu * (about 8 ounces)
1 stalk celery, minced (1/2 cup)
2 tablespoons sweet pickle relish
2 tablespoons reduced fat vegenaise **
1/2 teaspoon turmeric
1 teaspoon pickle relish juice
1 teaspoon dried dill
sea salt to taste
ground black pepper to taste
6 slices multigrain bread, lightly toasted
1 large tomato, thinly sliced
Dijon mustard for the bread (optional)
* I prefer Wildwood Sproutofu made from sprouted soybeans
** I like Follow your heart flaxseed and olive oil reduced fat vegenaise
Dry the extra firm tofu and crumble into a medium bowl using a dough blender, fork or just crumble with your hands.
Add celery and sweet pickle relish and set aside.
In a small bowl or cup, mix together the vegenaise, turmeric and sweet pickle juice.
Add the vegenaise mixture to the crumbled tofu and gently mix until combined.
Mix in dill and salt and pepper to taste.
Lightly toast the bread.
Spread some dijon mustard on three slices of toast, if desired.
Divide the egg salad and spread evenly over the 3 slices and add tomatoes.
Cover with the remaining 3 pieces of toast and serve immediately or cover with plastic wrap and put in your lunchbox.
Per sandwich: 263.9 calories, 9.6 g fat, 0.9 g saturated fat, 0 mg cholesterol, 16.6 g protein, 31.7 g carbohydrates and 5.9 g dietary fiber.
Without the bread, 3 servings: 114.9 calories, 7.6 g fat, 0.9 g saturated fat, 0 mg cholesterol, 7.9 g protein, 5.4 g carbohydrates and 1.2 g dietary fiber.
Thursday, March 5, 2015
Low Calorie Vegan And Gluten Free Zucchini And Turnip Soup With Fresh Ginger Perfect For Weight Loss!
| Zucchini turnip soup has less than 50 calories per cup! Follow Foods For Long Life on FACEBOOK . |
Turnips
Have you ever eaten a turnip? Theyre a delicious root vegetable which when peeled looks a lot like a potato but with fewer calories and carbohydrates. Turnips have a slightly bitter taste and add a wonderful and interesting flavor to soups. You can also mash them up like potatoes or roast them with a little olive oil and salt.
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| Turnips are a great source of fiber, vitamin C and manganese and are also a good source of vitamin B6, folate, calcium, potassium and copper. |
| Peeled turnips look like potatoes. Potatoes have 116 calories per cup and 28 g of carbohydrates. Turnips have only 36 calories and 8 g of carbohydrates! |
Great Soup for Weight Loss!
This soup uses up lots of that garden zucchini. Its quick and easy to make with a few simple ingredients and blends up into a delicious, low calorie, low fat soup. Eating a 45 calorie cup of this soup before a meal will definitely curb your appetite. Or make a whole meal of it with a 2-cup serving and a mixed green salad.
Zucchini and Turnip Soup
Vegan, Gluten Free
[makes 8 cups]
8 cups diced zucchini
4 cups peeled and diced turnips
2 cloves garlic, chopped
1 tablespoon peeled and minced fresh ginger
2 cups water
1 large Rapunzel vegan vegetable bouillon cube
1 bay leaf
Salt to taste if needed
Freshly ground black pepper to taste
Place the zucchini, turnips, garlic, ginger, water, bouillon cube and bay leaf in a large pot. Bring to a boil on high heat. Reduce heat to medium and cook, partially covered, until the vegetables are soft.
| After vegetables soften, remove bay leaf and blend. |
Remove the bay leaf and place the soup in a blender and blend until smooth. If you dont have a high-speed blender, make sure you mince the ginger very small.
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| Place in a blender. |
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| Blend until smooth. |
Adjust for salt (remember many bouillon cubes already contain a lot of salt) and add freshly ground black pepper to taste.
Serve with additional freshly ground black pepper if desired.
Per cup: 45 calories, 0.5 g fat, 0.4 g saturated fat, 0 mg cholesterol, 2.6 g protein, 8.6 g carbohydrates, 2.1 g dietary fiber and 309 mg sodium.
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